Benchmarking deep learning models and classical de novo sequencing tools for immunopeptidomics

peer-reviewed · Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics · 2023

peer-reviewed · Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics · 2023. Liang Xue et al. The identification of neo-peptide antigens is essential for the development of…
Date 2023-09-03
Type peer-reviewed
Venue Proceedings of the 14th ACM International Conference on Bioinformatics, Computational Biology, and Health Informatics
Publisher ACM
Contribution benchmark
DOI 10.1145/3584371.3613055
Citations (OpenAlex) 0

Abstract

The identification of neo-peptide antigens is essential for the development of immunotherapies like chimeric antigen receptor T-cell therapy (CART), mRNA, and peptide vaccine. While mass spectrometry-based peptidomics is powerful for identifying peptides, its utility in discovery of non-canonical antigens is yet to achieve the full potential. Some challenges of such application include the constraints of the matching the resulting spectra against reference databases which may not represent the neo-peptide sequence, lower statistical power with exploded searching space, as well as low throughput due to computation power requirement[1].

Authors

  1. Liang Xue · Pfizer (United States)
  2. Mykola Bordyuh · Pfizer (United States)
  3. Djork-Arne Clevert · Pfizer (Germany)
  4. Robert Stanton · Pfizer (United States)

Methods and tools

  • Immunopeptidomics de novo benchmark: Benchmarks deep-learning de novo sequencing models against classical tools on immunopeptidomics data, where non-canonical neoantigens fall outside the reference database.

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