Probability profiles-novel approach in tandem mass spectrometry De Novo sequencing

peer-reviewed · Computational Systems Bioinformatics. CSB2003. Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bioinformatics Conference. CSB2003 · 2004

peer-reviewed · Computational Systems Bioinformatics. CSB2003. Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bioinformatics Conference. CSB2003 · 2004. T. Fridman et al. A novel method is proposed for deciphering experimental tandem mass spectra. A large database of…
Date 2004-03-30
Type peer-reviewed
Venue Computational Systems Bioinformatics. CSB2003. Proceedings of the 2003 IEEE Bioinformatics Conference. CSB2003
Publisher IEEE Comput. Soc
Contribution algorithm
DOI 10.1109/csb.2003.1227351
Citations (OpenAlex) 4

Abstract

A novel method is proposed for deciphering experimental tandem mass spectra. A large database of previously resolved peptide spectra was used to determine “neighborhood patterns” for each peak category: C- or N-terminus ions, their dehydrated fragments, etc. The established patterns are applied to assign probabilities for new spectra peaks to fit into these categories. A few peaks often could be identified with a fair confidence creating strong “anchor points” for De Novo algorithm assembling sequence subgraphs. Our approach is utilizing all informational content of a given MS experimental data set, including peak intensities, weak and noisy peaks, and unusual fragments. We also discuss ways to provide learning features in our method: adjustments for a specific MS device and user initiated changes in the list of considered peak identities.

Authors

  1. T. Fridman · Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  2. R. Day · Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  3. J. Razumovskaya · Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  4. D. Xu · Oak Ridge National Laboratory
  5. A. Gorin · Oak Ridge National Laboratory

Methods and tools

  • Probability profile method (ORNL): Learns neighbourhood patterns of b, y and related peaks from resolved spectra to assign each peak a category probability, giving anchor points for de novo sequence assembly.

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