A method for N-terminal de novo sequencing of N α -blocked proteins by mass spectrometry

peer-reviewed · The Analyst · 2010

peer-reviewed · The Analyst · 2010. Chihiro Nakajima et al. A method for de novo sequencing of N(α)-blocked proteins by mass spectrometry (MS) is presented. The approach…
Date 2010-10-08
Type peer-reviewed
Venue The Analyst
Publisher Royal Society of Chemistry (RSC)
Contribution algorithm
DOI 10.1039/c0an00384k
Citations (OpenAlex) 20

Abstract

A method for de novo sequencing of N(α)-blocked proteins by mass spectrometry (MS) is presented. The approach consists of enzymatic digestion of N(α)-blocked protein, recovery of N-terminal peptide by depletion of non-N-terminal peptides from the digest pool, and selective derivatization of a C-terminal α-carboxyl group of isolated N-terminal peptide. The C-terminal α-carboxyl group of the N-terminal peptide was selectively derivatized with 3-aminopropyl-tris(2,4,6-trimethoxyphenyl)phosphonium bromide (TMPP-propylamine), according to oxazolone chemistry. The reagent TMPP-propylamine was designed to facilitate sequence analysis with MALDI-MS by mass- and charge-tagging. All of the identities and N-terminal sequences of two N(α)-acetylated proteins (rabbit phosphorylase b and bovine calmodulin) and human orexin A, which has pyroglutamic acid at the N-terminus, were successfully analyzed by allowing for the y-type ions almost exclusively.

Authors

  1. Chihiro Nakajima · Shimadzu (Japan), The University of Osaka
  2. Hiroki Kuyama · Osaka University, The University of Osaka
  3. Takashi Nakazawa · Nara Women’s University
  4. Osamu Nishimura · Shimadzu (Japan), The University of Osaka
  5. Susumu Tsunasawa · Osaka University, Shimadzu (Japan), The University of Osaka

Methods and tools

  • TMPP N-terminal peptide de novo sequencing: Tags peptide N-termini with TMPP-Ac-OSu after metalloendopeptidase digestion and isolates them, giving MALDI spectra of N-terminal peptides clean enough to sequence de novo.

Cites (4)

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