De Novo Sequencing and Resurrection of a Human Astrovirus-Neutralizing Antibody

peer-reviewed · ACS Infectious Diseases · 2016

peer-reviewed · ACS Infectious Diseases · 2016. Walter A. Bogdanoff et al. Monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapeutics targeting cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, and…
Date 2016-05-13
Type peer-reviewed
Venue ACS Infectious Diseases
Publisher American Chemical Society (ACS)
Contribution downstream-application
DOI 10.1021/acsinfecdis.6b00026
Citations (OpenAlex) 16

Abstract

Monoclonal antibody (mAb) therapeutics targeting cancer, autoimmune diseases, inflammatory diseases, and infectious diseases are growing exponentially. Although numerous panels of mAbs targeting infectious disease agents have been developed, their progression into clinically useful mAbs is often hindered by the lack of sequence information and/or loss of hybridoma cells that produce them. Here we combine the power of crystallography and mass spectrometry to determine the amino acid sequence and glycosylation modification of the Fab fragment of a potent human astrovirus-neutralizing mAb. We used this information to engineer a recombinant antibody single-chain variable fragment that has the same specificity as the parent monoclonal antibody to bind to the astrovirus capsid protein. This antibody can now potentially be developed as a therapeutic and diagnostic agent.

Authors

  1. Walter A. Bogdanoff
  2. David Morgenstern
  3. Marshall Bern · Palo Alto Research Center, Protein Metrics Inc.
  4. Beatrix M. Ueberheide
  5. Alicia Sanchez-Fauquier
  6. Rebecca M. DuBois

Methods and tools

  • Astrovirus-neutralizing antibody resurrection: Sequences a human astrovirus-neutralizing monoclonal antibody de novo and re-expresses it, addressing the common case where a useful antibody exists as protein but its sequence and cell line do not.

Cites (1)

Cited by (6)

Seen in the charts

Back to the full map

Back to top