CasanovoGUI: a cross-platform desktop application for deep learning-based de novo peptide sequencing with Casanovo

preprint · bioRxiv · 2026

preprint · bioRxiv · 2026. Bo Wen et al. De novo peptide sequencing detects peptides directly from tandem mass spectra without a protein sequence…
Date 2026-07-11
Type preprint
Venue bioRxiv
Publisher Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory
Contribution adjacent
DOI 10.64898/2026.07.11.737889
Citations (OpenAlex) 0

Abstract

De novo peptide sequencing detects peptides directly from tandem mass spectra without a protein sequence database, and deep learning has substantially advanced its performance. Casanovo, one such widely used model, is distributed as a Python command-line program. Consequently, installation, GPU and dependency configuration, and manual parameterization can be challenging for many bench scientists and are a recurring source of errors. Interpreting and validating the resulting predictions poses a further challenge. We present CasanovoGUI, an open-source Java-based desktop application that makes all of Casanovos main analysis functions available through a point-and-click interface on Windows, macOS, and Linux. On first use, CasanovoGUI automatically installs a private Python environment and Casanovo with a GPU-matched build, requiring no prior software setup. The GUI provides access to Casanovos analysis functions and configuration parameters, streams live progress, and integrates results interpretation: annotated spectra with per-residue confidence scores in the PDV viewer, and mismatch-tolerant mapping of de novo peptides back to a reference proteome. CasanovoGUI is available at https://github.com/Noble-Lab/CasanovoGUI.

Authors

  1. Bo Wen · Baylor College of Medicine, University of Washington
  2. Kai Li · University of Michigan
  3. Michael Riffle · University of Washington
  4. Michael J. MacCoss · University of Washington
  5. Wout Bittremieux · Biomedical Informatics Research Center Antwerp, Indiana University, University of Antwerp, University of California San Diego, University of Washington
  6. William Stafford Noble · University of Washington

Methods and tools

  • CasanovoGUI: Cross-platform desktop application that wraps the Casanovo Transformer de novo peptide sequencer with a graphical front-end, lowering the barrier to entry for lab-facing MS users who would otherwise need to run Casanovo from the command line.

Methods it uses

Cites (11)

Seen in the charts

Back to the full map

Back to top