Isolation and sequence analysis of peptides from the skin secretion of the Middle East tree frog Hyla savignyi

peer-reviewed · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · 2010

peer-reviewed · Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry · 2010. Markus Langsdorf et al. Novel peptides were identified in the skin secretion of the tree frog Hyla savignyi. Skin secretions were…
Date 2010-12-01
Type peer-reviewed
Venue Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry
Publisher Springer Science and Business Media LLC
Contribution downstream-application
DOI 10.1007/s00216-010-4131-8
Citations (OpenAlex) 5

Abstract

Novel peptides were identified in the skin secretion of the tree frog Hyla savignyi. Skin secretions were collected by mild electrical stimulation. Peptides were separated by reversed-phase high-performance liquid chromatography. Mass spectra were acquired by electrospray ionization Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance mass spectrometry (FTICR-MS), and fragment ion spectra were obtained after collision-induced dissociation and electron capture dissociation. Peptides were analyzed by manual de novo sequencing and composition-based sequencing (CBS). Sequence analyses of three so far undescribed, structurally unrelated peptides are presented in this paper, having the sequences DDSEEEEVE-OH, P*EEVEEERJK-OH, and GJJDPJTGJVGGJJ-NH(2). The glutamate-rich sequences are assumed to be acidic spacer peptides of the prepropeptide. One of these peptides contains the modified amino acid hydroxyproline, as identified and localized by high-accuracy FTICR-MS. Combination of CBS and of experience-based manual sequence analysis as complementary and database-independent sequencing strategies resulted in peptide identification with high reliability.

Authors

  1. Markus Langsdorf · Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
  2. Alireza Ghassempour · Shahid Beheshti University
  3. Andreas Römpp · Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen
  4. Bernhard Spengler · Justus Liebig University of Giessen, Justus-Liebig-Universität Gießen

Methods and tools

  • Hyla savignyi spacer peptides: Three previously undescribed peptides, including a hydroxyproline-containing one, from the Middle East tree frog skin secretion were sequenced by manual de novo and composition-based sequencing.

Methods it uses

  • Composition-based sequencing: Two-step database-free strategy enabled by FT-ICR mass accuracy: determine the peptide’s amino acid COMPOSITION first, then score only the permutations that composition allows, which is a far smaller search space than conventional de novo sequencing explores.
  • Manual MS/MS de novo interpretation: Protocol for manual de novo peptide sequencing from MS/MS spectra.

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