Chemical derivatization assisted

5 methods · 1999–2026

Chemical derivatization assisted: Covalent modification of the peptide, usually at a terminus, to change how it fragments: selective cleavage, brighter low-mass ions, or a strongly directed ion series.

Covalent modification of the peptide, usually at a terminus, to change how it fragments: selective cleavage, brighter low-mass ions, or a strongly directed ion series.

The earliest of its 5 methods is PSD MALDI high-sensitivity de novo sequencing (1999); 4 more have followed.

Methods 5
Papers describing them 6
Authors 33
Active 1999-06-22 to 2026-06-30
Kinds adjacent (5)
Acquisition DDA (4)

Methods (5)

Oldest first, by the paper that describes each one.

  • PSD MALDI high-sensitivity de novo sequencing (1999): High-sensitivity postsource decay MALDI method for de novo peptide sequencing with N-terminal sulfonation.
  • Lysine derivatization PSD de novo sequencing (2000): Derivatization workflow for lysine-terminated tryptic peptides to facilitate PSD MALDI de novo sequencing.
  • 351 nm UVPD de novo sequencing (2013): N-terminal chromophore derivatisation makes a peptide absorb at 351 nm, so selective UV photodissociation cleaves it into a simplified y-ion series instead of the mixed ladders CID gives, deliberately to make the spectra amenable to de novo sequencing.
  • PSMtags (2025): Small-molecule peptide conjugates found by systematic screening that sharply increase b-ion fragment coverage, raising sequence-identification confidence and improving de novo sequencing. Also supports 9-plex stable-isotope multiplexing at ~240 samples/day, boosting protein data points roughly 6.5x over the unlabelled baseline in sensitive (low-input) proteomics.
  • Me-Cou N-terminal derivatization de novo sequencing (2026): N-terminal derivatization with N-succinimidyl 7-methoxycoumarin-3-carboxylate (Me-Cou), which boosts low-mass b-ion yield so de novo sequencing can read the N-terminal residues, applied to untargeted peptidomics on LC-TIMS-qTOF/MS.

Papers describing them (6)

Authors (33)

Ahmet Yesilcimen, Andrew Ellington, Bradley L. Pentelute, Christien Kluwe, Corinna Friedrich, David Barnes-Seeman, Fumiya Honda, Harrison Specht, Hui Luan, Jennifer S. Brodbelt, Joe R. Cannon, Kasa Shiva Raju, Kevin McDonnell, Maddy Yeh, Mark Adamo, Martin P. Lacey, Michael Alan Lee, Michael P. Agius, Mitsuru Tanaka, Nikolai Slavov, R. S. Youngquist, Risa Katagihara, Ryotaro Asai, Sarah Sipe, Saya Nakamura, Scott A. Robotham, T. Keough, Toshiro Matsui, Wai Kit Pang, Wayne Vuong, Yanchang Huang, Yizhi Xiao, Yumiko Toyama

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